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Safety Articles

Most Cited OSHA Standards for Fiscal Year 2003

By W. Jon Wallace, CSP, MBA

The following list is a summary of the 30 most cited federal OSHA standards by subparagraph for fiscal year 2003 (October 1, 2002 through September 30, 2003).

The six most cited OSHA standards on this list are:

1. Hazard Communication (5) [4 General Industry; 1 Construction];
2. Scaffolding (4)
3. Fall Protection for Construction (3)
4. Machine Guarding (3)
5. Lockout/Tagout (3)
6. Electrical (3) [2 General Industry; 1 Construction]

Standard

Subject

Violation

1. 1910.1200 (e)(1)

Hazard Communication

Written Program

2. 1926.451 (g)(1)

Scaffolds

Fall Protection if greater than 10 feet

3. 1926.501 (b)(1)

Fall Protection

Fall Protection if greater than 6 feet for general construction

4. 1910.212 (a)(1)

Machine Guarding

Guarding Methods

5. 1926.100 (a)

Head Protection

Hard Hats

6. 1926.453 (b)(2)

Aerial Lifts – Extensible and articulating boom platforms

Daily testing; fall protection inside aerial lift

7. 1926.451 (b)(1)

Scaffolds – Platform construction

Each deck shall be fully planked or decked

8. 1926.501 (b)(13)

Fall Protection – Residential construction

Protection if working on roof > 6 feet above lower levels.

9. 1926.451 (e)(1)

Scaffolds – Platform access

If platforms are > 2 feet above or below access – ladders or towers must be used.

10. 1926.652 (a)(1)

Excavations

Protective System (sloping, shoring, or shielding) if excavation is > 5 feet in depth.

11. Section 5 (a)(1)

General Duty Clause

Safe and Healthful Conditions

12. 1910.147 (c)(4)

Lockout/Tagout

Equipment-specific lockout procedures if equipment has > 2 energy sources.

13. 1910.212 (a)(3)

Machine Guarding

Point of Operation guarding

14. 1926.451 (c)(2)

Scaffolding – Foundation

Base plates, mud sills or other firm foundation.

15. 1910.1200 (h)(1)

Hazard Communication: General Industry

Information and training

16. 1926.21 (b)(2)

Safety Training and Education

Worker Instruction

17. 1910.1200 (f)(5)

Hazard Communication – Labeling

Employer labeling of all hazardous chemicals.

18. 1910.147 (c)(1)

Lockout/Tagout

Written Energy Control Program

19. 1926.1053 (b)(1)

Portable Ladders

Ladders shall extend 3’ above landing or be secured

20. 1926.503 (a)(1)

Fall Protection – Training

All employees exposed to fall hazards

21. 1910.147 (c)(7)

Lockout

Training for Affected, Authorized, and Other employees

22. 1910.151 (c)

Medical Services and First Aid

Drenching facilities

23. 1910.1030 (c)(1)

Bloodborne Pathogens

Written Exposure Control Plan; updated annually

24. 1926.59
        [1910.1200 (h)]

Hazard Communication training for Construction

Training – Construction follows 1910.1200 in its entirety

25. 1910.215 (b)(9)

Abrasive Wheel Machinery

Tongue Guard Adjustment
< 1/4"

26. 1926.404 (b)(1)

Electrical Wiring Design – Ground Fault Protection

GFCI or assured equipment grounding program

27. 1910.23 (c)(1)

Floor/Platform Opening Guarding

Standard Railing if > 4’ fall potential

28. 1910.1200 (g)(1)

Hazard Communication

MSDS

29. 1910.305 (g)(1)

Electrical – Flexible cords and cables

Proper use of flexible cords

30. 1910.305 (b)(1)

Electrical – Cabinets, boxes, fittings

Protect against abrasion, openings closed

 

If you have any questions concerning this article or other safety issues, please contact W. Jon Wallace at 919.933.5548 or by




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